3.2 Aircraft Systems and Flight
An aircraft has several different systems that work both individually and together to help the aircraft do what it is supposed to do. However, sometimes those systems fail and the aircraft crew has to act accordingly to avoid a bigger issue. Today, I will be talking about the electrical system. The electrical system of an aircraft is the system that provides electrical power to different designs such as the aircraft lights, the flaps and landing gear, and the flight instruments. There are several ways an aircraft’s electrical system could malfunction, yet, I will be focusing on an alternator failure. An alternator generates electricity for the entire system through something called the alternator belt. The alternator is the primary means of powering the electrical system during normal operations. Some of the ways an alternator can fail are by fluid leaking into it, short or open circuits, and other dangerous conditions. When the alternator fails, the ammeter of the aircraft will indic